Metrics

Warning:
As of June 5, 2024, CockroachDB v22.2 is no longer supported. For more details, refer to the Release Support Policy.

As part of normal operation, CockroachDB continuously records metrics that track performance, latency, usage, and many other runtime indicators. These metrics are often useful in diagnosing problems, troubleshooting performance, or planning cluster infrastructure modifications. This page documents locations where metrics are exposed for analysis, and includes the full list of available metrics in CockroachDB.

Available metrics

Select your CockroachDB deployment to see the metrics available:

Note:

This list is taken directly from the source code and is subject to change.

Name Description
addsstable.applications Number of SSTable ingestions applied (i.e., applied by Replicas)
addsstable.copies Number of SSTable ingestions that required copying files during application
addsstable.proposals Number of SSTable ingestions proposed (i.e., sent to Raft by lease holders)
build.timestamp Build information
capacity.available Available storage capacity
capacity.reserved Capacity reserved for snapshots
capacity.used Used storage capacity
capacity Total storage capacity
changefeed.aggregator_progress The earliest timestamp up to which any aggregator is guaranteed to have emitted all values for which it is responsible. Note: This metric may regress when a changefeed restarts due to a transient error. Consider tracking the changefeed.checkpoint_progress metric, which will not regress.
changefeed.checkpoint_progress The earliest timestamp of any changefeed's persisted checkpoint (values prior to this timestamp will never need to be re-emitted).
changefeed.failures Total number of changefeed jobs which have failed
changefeed.lagging_ranges Number of ranges which are behind in a changefeed. This is calculated based on the cluster settings:
  • changefeed.lagging_ranges_threshold, which is the amount of time that a range checkpoint needs to be in the past to be considered lagging.
  • changefeed.lagging_ranges_polling_interval, which is the frequency at which lagging ranges are polled and the metric is updated.
changefeed.running Number of currently running changefeeds, including sinkless
clock-offset.meannanos Mean clock offset with other nodes in nanoseconds
clock-offset.stddevnanos Std dev clock offset with other nodes in nanoseconds
cluster.preserve-downgrade-option.last-updated Unix timestamp of last updated time for cluster.preserve_downgrade_option
compactor.compactingnanos Number of nanoseconds spent compacting ranges
compactor.compactions.failure Number of failed compaction requests sent to the storage engine
compactor.compactions.success Number of successful compaction requests sent to the storage engine
compactor.suggestionbytes.compacted Number of logical bytes compacted from suggested compactions
compactor.suggestionbytes.queued Number of logical bytes in suggested compactions in the queue
compactor.suggestionbytes.skipped Number of logical bytes in suggested compactions which were not compacted
distsender.batches.partial Number of partial batches processed
distsender.batches Number of batches processed
distsender.errors.notleaseholder Number of NotLeaseHolderErrors encountered
distsender.rpc.sent.local Number of local RPCs sent
distsender.rpc.sent.nextreplicaerror Number of RPCs sent due to per-replica errors
distsender.rpc.sent Number of RPCs sent
exec.error Number of batch KV requests that failed to execute on this node
exec.latency Latency in nanoseconds of batch KV requests executed on this node
exec.success Number of batch KV requests executed successfully on this node
gcbytesage Cumulative age of non-live data in seconds
gossip.bytes.received Number of received gossip bytes
gossip.bytes.sent Number of sent gossip bytes
gossip.connections.incoming Number of active incoming gossip connections
gossip.connections.outgoing Number of active outgoing gossip connections
gossip.connections.refused Number of refused incoming gossip connections
gossip.infos.received Number of received gossip Info objects
gossip.infos.sent Number of sent gossip Info objects
intentage Cumulative age of intents in seconds
intentbytes Number of bytes in intent KV pairs
intentcount Count of intent keys
jobs.row_level_ttl.num_active_spans Number of active spans the TTL job is deleting from
jobs.row_level_ttl.span_total_duration Duration for processing a span during row level TTL
keybytes Number of bytes taken up by keys
keycount Count of all keys
lastupdatenanos Time in nanoseconds since Unix epoch at which bytes/keys/intents metrics were last updated
leases.epoch Number of replica leaseholders using epoch-based leases
leases.error Number of failed lease requests
leases.expiration Number of replica leaseholders using expiration-based leases
leases.success Number of successful lease requests
leases.transfers.error Number of failed lease transfers
leases.transfers.success Number of successful lease transfers
livebytes Number of bytes of live data (keys plus values), including unreplicated data
livecount Count of live keys
liveness.epochincrements Number of times this node has incremented its liveness epoch
liveness.heartbeatfailures Number of failed node liveness heartbeats from this node
liveness.heartbeatlatency Node liveness heartbeat latency in nanoseconds
liveness.heartbeatsuccesses Number of successful node liveness heartbeats from this node
liveness.livenodes Number of live nodes in the cluster (will be 0 if this node is not itself live)
node-id node ID with labels for advertised RPC and HTTP addresses
queue.consistency.pending Number of pending replicas in the consistency checker queue
queue.consistency.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the consistency checker queue
queue.consistency.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the consistency checker queue
queue.consistency.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the consistency checker queue
queue.gc.info.abortspanconsidered Number of AbortSpan entries eligible for removal based on their ages
queue.gc.info.abortspangcnum Number of AbortSpan entries fit for removal
queue.gc.info.abortspanscanned Number of transactions present in the AbortSpan scanned from the engine
queue.gc.info.intentsconsidered Number of intents eligible to be considered because they are at least two hours old
queue.gc.info.intenttxns Number of associated distinct transactions
queue.gc.info.numkeysaffected Number of keys with GC'able data
queue.gc.info.pushtxn Number of attempted pushes
queue.gc.info.resolvesuccess Number of successful intent resolutions
queue.gc.info.resolvetotal Number of attempted intent resolutions
queue.gc.info.transactionspangcaborted Number of GC'able entries corresponding to aborted txns
queue.gc.info.transactionspangccommitted Number of GC'able entries corresponding to committed txns
queue.gc.info.transactionspangcpending Number of GC'able entries corresponding to pending txns
queue.gc.info.transactionspanscanned Number of entries in transaction spans scanned from the engine
queue.gc.pending Number of pending replicas in the GC queue
queue.gc.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the GC queue
queue.gc.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the GC queue
queue.gc.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the GC queue
queue.raftlog.pending Number of pending replicas in the Raft log queue
queue.raftlog.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the Raft log queue
queue.raftlog.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the Raft log queue
queue.raftlog.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the Raft log queue
queue.raftsnapshot.pending Number of pending replicas in the Raft repair queue
queue.raftsnapshot.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the Raft repair queue
queue.raftsnapshot.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the Raft repair queue
queue.raftsnapshot.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the Raft repair queue
queue.replicagc.pending Number of pending replicas in the replica GC queue
queue.replicagc.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the replica GC queue
queue.replicagc.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the replica GC queue
queue.replicagc.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the replica GC queue
queue.replicagc.removereplica Number of replica removals attempted by the replica gc queue
queue.replicate.addreplica Number of replica additions attempted by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.addreplica.error Number of failed replica additions processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.addreplica.success Number of successful replica additions processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.pending Number of pending replicas in the replicate queue
queue.replicate.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the replicate queue
queue.replicate.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the replicate queue
queue.replicate.purgatory Number of replicas in the replicate queue's purgatory, awaiting allocation options
queue.replicate.rebalancereplica Number of replica rebalancer-initiated additions attempted by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.removedeadreplica Number of dead replica removals attempted by the replicate queue (typically in response to a node outage)
queue.replicate.removedeadreplica.error Number of failed dead replica removals processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.removedeadreplica.success Number of successful dead replica removals processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.removedecommissioningreplica.error Number of failed decommissioning replica removals processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.removedecommissioningreplica.success Number of successful decommissioning replica removals processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.removereplica Number of replica removals attempted by the replicate queue (typically in response to a rebalancer-initiated addition)
queue.replicate.removereplica.error Number of failed replica removals processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.removereplica.success Number of successful replica removals processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.replacedeadreplica.error Number of failed dead replica replacements processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.replacedeadreplica.success Number of successful dead replica replacements processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.replacedecommissioningreplica.error Number of failed decommissioning replica replacements processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.replacedecommissioningreplica.success Number of successful decommissioning replica replacements processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.transferlease Number of range lease transfers attempted by the replicate queue
queue.split.pending Number of pending replicas in the split queue
queue.split.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the split queue
queue.split.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the split queue
queue.split.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the split queue
queue.tsmaintenance.pending Number of pending replicas in the time series maintenance queue
queue.tsmaintenance.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the time series maintenance queue
queue.tsmaintenance.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the time series maintenance queue
queue.tsmaintenance.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the time series maintenance queue
raft.commandsapplied Count of Raft commands applied
raft.enqueued.pending Number of pending outgoing messages in the Raft Transport queue
raft.heartbeats.pending Number of pending heartbeats and responses waiting to be coalesced
raft.process.commandcommit.latency Latency histogram in nanoseconds for committing Raft commands
raft.process.logcommit.latency Latency histogram in nanoseconds for committing Raft log entries
raft.process.tickingnanos Nanoseconds spent in store.processRaft() processing replica.Tick()
raft.process.workingnanos Nanoseconds spent in store.processRaft() working
raft.rcvd.app Number of MsgApp messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.appresp Number of MsgAppResp messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.dropped Number of dropped incoming Raft messages
raft.rcvd.heartbeat Number of (coalesced, if enabled) MsgHeartbeat messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.heartbeatresp Number of (coalesced, if enabled) MsgHeartbeatResp messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.prevote Number of MsgPreVote messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.prevoteresp Number of MsgPreVoteResp messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.prop Number of MsgProp messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.snap Number of MsgSnap messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.timeoutnow Number of MsgTimeoutNow messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.transferleader Number of MsgTransferLeader messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.vote Number of MsgVote messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.voteresp Number of MsgVoteResp messages received by this store
raft.ticks Number of Raft ticks queued
raftlog.behind Number of Raft log entries followers on other stores are behind
raftlog.truncated Number of Raft log entries truncated
range.adds Number of range additions
range.raftleadertransfers Number of Raft leader transfers
range.removes Number of range removals
range.snapshots.recv-in-progress Number of non-empty snapshots in progress on a receiver store
range.snapshots.recv-queue Number of queued non-empty snapshots on a receiver store
range.snapshots.recv-total-in-progress Number of empty and non-empty snapshots in progress on a receiver store
range.snapshots.send-in-progress Number of non-empty snapshots in progress on a sender store
range.snapshots.send-queue Number of queued non-empty snapshots on a sender store
range.snapshots.send-total-in-progress Number of empty and non-empty in-progress snapshots on a sender store
range.snapshots.generated Number of generated snapshots
range.snapshots.normal-applied Number of applied snapshots
range.snapshots.preemptive-applied Number of applied preemptive snapshots
range.snapshots.rcvd-bytes Number of snapshot bytes received
range.snapshots.rebalancing.rcvd-bytes Number of rebalancing snapshot bytes received
range.snapshots.rebalancing.sent-bytes Number of rebalancing snapshot bytes sent
range.snapshots.recovery.rcvd-bytes Number of recovery snapshot bytes received
range.snapshots.recovery.sent-bytes Number of recovery snapshot bytes sent
range.snapshots.recv-in-progress Number of non-empty snapshots being received
range.snapshots.recv-queue Number of snapshots queued to receive
range.snapshots.recv-total-in-progress Number of total snapshots being received
range.snapshots.send-in-progress Number of non-empty snapshots being sent
range.snapshots.send-queue Number of snapshots queued to send
range.snapshots.send-total-in-progress Number of total snapshots being sent
range.snapshots.sent-bytes Number of snapshot bytes sent
range.snapshots.unknown.rcvd-bytes Number of unknown snapshot bytes received
range.snapshots.unknown.sent-bytes Number of unknown snapshot bytes sent
range.splits Number of range splits
rangekeybytes Number of bytes taken up by range keys (e.g., MVCC range tombstones)
rangekeycount Count of all range keys (e.g., MVCC range tombstones)
ranges.unavailable Number of ranges with fewer live replicas than needed for quorum
ranges.underreplicated Number of ranges with fewer live replicas than the replication target
ranges Number of ranges
rangevalbytes Number of bytes taken up by range key values (e.g., MVCC range tombstones)
rangevalcount Count of all range key values (e.g., MVCC range tombstones)
rebalancing.readbytespersecond Average number of bytes written recently per second
rebalancing.readspersecond Average number of keys read recently per second
rebalancing.requestspersecond Average number of requests received recently per second
rebalancing.writebytespersecond Average number of bytes read recently per second
rebalancing.writespersecond Number of keys written (i.e., applied by Raft) per second to the store, averaged over a large time period as used in rebalancing decisions
replicas.commandqueue.combinedqueuesize Number of commands in all CommandQueues combined
replicas.commandqueue.combinedreadcount Number of read-only commands in all CommandQueues combined
replicas.commandqueue.combinedwritecount Number of read-write commands in all CommandQueues combined
replicas.commandqueue.maxoverlaps Largest number of overlapping commands seen when adding to any CommandQueue
replicas.commandqueue.maxreadcount Largest number of read-only commands in any CommandQueue
replicas.commandqueue.maxsize Largest number of commands in any CommandQueue
replicas.commandqueue.maxtreesize Largest number of intervals in any CommandQueue's interval tree
replicas.commandqueue.maxwritecount Largest number of read-write commands in any CommandQueue
replicas.leaders_invalid_lease Number of replicas that are Raft leaders whose lease is invalid
replicas.leaders_not_leaseholders Number of replicas that are Raft leaders whose range lease is held by another store
replicas.leaders Number of Raft leaders
replicas.leaseholders Number of lease holders
replicas.quiescent Number of quiesced replicas
replicas.reserved Number of replicas reserved for snapshots
replicas Number of replicas
requests.backpressure.split Number of backpressured writes waiting on a Range split
requests.slow.commandqueue Number of requests that have been stuck for a long time in the command queue
requests.slow.distsender Number of requests that have been stuck for a long time in the dist sender
requests.slow.lease Number of requests that have been stuck for a long time acquiring a lease
requests.slow.raft Number of requests that have been stuck for a long time in Raft
rocksdb.block.cache.hits Count of block cache hits
rocksdb.block.cache.misses Count of block cache misses
rocksdb.block.cache.pinned-usage Bytes pinned by the block cache
rocksdb.block.cache.usage Bytes used by the block cache
rocksdb.bloom.filter.prefix.checked Number of times the bloom filter was checked
rocksdb.bloom.filter.prefix.useful Number of times the bloom filter helped avoid iterator creation
rocksdb.compactions Number of table compactions
rocksdb.flushes Number of table flushes
rocksdb.memtable.total-size Current size of memtable in bytes
rocksdb.num-sstables Number of storage engine SSTables
rocksdb.read-amplification Number of disk reads per query
rocksdb.table-readers-mem-estimate Memory used by index and filter blocks
round-trip-latency Distribution of round-trip latencies with other nodes in nanoseconds
security.certificate.expiration.ca Expiration timestamp in seconds since Unix epoch for the CA certificate. 0 means no certificate or error.
security.certificate.expiration.node Expiration timestamp in seconds since Unix epoch for the node certificate. 0 means no certificate or error.
sql.bytesin Number of sql bytes received
sql.bytesout Number of sql bytes sent
sql.conns Number of active sql connections
sql.ddl.count Number of SQL DDL statements
sql.delete.count Number of SQL DELETE statements
sql.distsql.exec.latency Latency in nanoseconds of SQL statement executions running on the distributed execution engine. This metric does not include the time to parse and plan the statement.
sql.distsql.flows.active Number of distributed SQL flows currently active
sql.distsql.flows.total Number of distributed SQL flows executed
sql.distsql.queries.active Number of distributed SQL queries currently active
sql.distsql.queries.total Number of distributed SQL queries executed
sql.distsql.select.count Number of DistSQL SELECT statements
sql.distsql.service.latency Latency in nanoseconds of SQL statement executions running on the distributed execution engine, including the time to parse and plan the statement.
sql.exec.latency Latency in nanoseconds of all SQL statement executions. This metric does not include the time to parse and plan the statement.
sql.guardrails.max_row_size_err.count Number of times a large row violates the corresponding sql.guardrails.max_row_size_err limit.
sql.guardrails.max_row_size_log.count Number of times a large row violates the corresponding sql.guardrails.max_row_size_log limit.
sql.insert.count Number of SQL INSERT statements
sql.mem.current Current sql statement memory usage
sql.mem.distsql.current Current sql statement memory usage for distsql
sql.mem.distsql.max Memory usage per sql statement for distsql
sql.mem.max Memory usage per sql statement
sql.mem.session.current Current sql session memory usage
sql.mem.session.max Memory usage per sql session
sql.mem.txn.current Current sql transaction memory usage
sql.mem.txn.max Memory usage per sql transaction
sql.misc.count Number of other SQL statements
sql.pgwire_cancel.total Counter of the number of pgwire query cancel requests
sql.pgwire_cancel.ignored Counter of the number of pgwire query cancel requests that were ignored due to rate limiting
sql.pgwire_cancel.successful Counter of the number of pgwire query cancel requests that were successful
sql.query.count Number of SQL queries
sql.select.count Number of SQL SELECT statements
sql.service.latency Latency in nanoseconds of SQL request execution, including the time to parse and plan the statement.
sql.txn.abort.count Number of SQL transaction ABORT statements
sql.txn.begin.count Number of SQL transaction BEGIN statements
sql.txn.commit.count Number of SQL transaction COMMIT statements
sql.txn.contended.count Number of SQL transactions that experienced contention
sql.txn.rollback.count Number of SQL transaction ROLLBACK statements
sql.update.count Number of SQL UPDATE statements
storage.l0-level-score Compaction score of level 0
storage.l1-level-score Compaction score of level 1
storage.l2-level-score Compaction score of level 2
storage.l3-level-score Compaction score of level 3
storage.l4-level-score Compaction score of level 4
storage.l5-level-score Compaction score of level 5
storage.l6-level-score Compaction score of level 6
storage.l0-level-size Size of the SSTables in level 0
storage.l1-level-size Size of the SSTables in level 1
storage.l2-level-size Size of the SSTables in level 2
storage.l3-level-size Size of the SSTables in level 3
storage.l4-level-size Size of the SSTables in level 4
storage.l5-level-size Size of the SSTables in level 5
storage.l6-level-size Size of the SSTables in level 6
storage.keys.range-key-set.count Approximate count of RangeKeySet internal keys across the storage engine.
storage.marked-for-compaction-files Count of SSTables marked for compaction
sys.cgo.allocbytes Current bytes of memory allocated by cgo
sys.cgo.totalbytes Total bytes of memory allocated by cgo, but not released
sys.cgocalls Total number of cgo call
sys.cpu.sys.ns Total system cpu time in nanoseconds
sys.cpu.sys.percent Current system cpu percentage
sys.cpu.user.ns Total user cpu time in nanoseconds
sys.cpu.user.percent Current user cpu percentage
sys.fd.open Process open file descriptors
sys.fd.softlimit Process open FD soft limit
sys.gc.count Total number of GC runs
sys.gc.pause.ns Total GC pause in nanoseconds
sys.gc.pause.percent Current GC pause percentage
sys.go.allocbytes Current bytes of memory allocated by go
sys.go.totalbytes Total bytes of memory allocated by go, but not released
sys.goroutines Current number of goroutines
sys.rss Current process RSS
sys.uptime Process uptime in seconds
sysbytes Number of bytes in system KV pairs
syscount Count of system KV pairs
timeseries.write.bytes Total size in bytes of metric samples written to disk
timeseries.write.errors Total errors encountered while attempting to write metrics to disk
timeseries.write.samples Total number of metric samples written to disk
totalbytes Total number of bytes taken up by keys and values including non-live data
tscache.skl.read.pages Number of pages in the read timestamp cache
tscache.skl.read.rotations Number of page rotations in the read timestamp cache
tscache.skl.write.pages Number of pages in the write timestamp cache
tscache.skl.write.rotations Number of page rotations in the write timestamp cache
txn.abandons Number of abandoned KV transactions
txn.aborts Number of aborted KV transactions
txn.autoretries Number of automatic retries to avoid serializable restarts
txn.commits1PC Number of committed one-phase KV transactions
txn.commits Number of committed KV transactions (including 1PC)
txn.durations KV transaction durations in nanoseconds
txn.restarts.deleterange Number of restarts due to a forwarded commit timestamp and a DeleteRange command
txn.restarts.possiblereplay Number of restarts due to possible replays of command batches at the storage layer
txn.restarts.serializable Number of restarts due to a forwarded commit timestamp and isolation=SERIALIZABLE
txn.restarts.writetooold Number of restarts due to a concurrent writer committing first
txn.restarts Number of restarted KV transactions
valbytes Number of bytes taken up by values
valcount Count of all values
Name Description
addsstable.applications Number of SSTable ingestions applied (i.e., applied by Replicas)
addsstable.copies number of SSTable ingestions that required copying files during application
addsstable.proposals Number of SSTable ingestions proposed (i.e., sent to Raft by lease holders)
admission.wait_sum.kv-stores Total wait time in micros
admission.wait_sum.kv Total wait time in micros
admission.wait_sum.sql-kv-response Total wait time in micros
admission.wait_sum.sql-sql-response Total wait time in micros
capacity.available Available storage capacity
capacity.reserved Capacity reserved for snapshots
capacity.used Used storage capacity
capacity Total storage capacity
changefeed.backfill_count Number of changefeeds currently executing backfill
changefeed.backfill_pending_ranges Number of ranges in an ongoing backfill that are yet to be fully emitted
changefeed.commit_latency Event commit latency: a difference between event MVCC timestamp and the time it was acknowledged by the downstream sink. If the sink batches events, then the difference between the earliest event in the batch and acknowledgement is recorded; Excludes latency during backfill
changefeed.emitted_messages Messages emitted by all feeds
changefeed.error_retries Total retryable errors encountered by all changefeeds
changefeed.failures Total number of changefeed jobs which have failed
changefeed.max_behind_nanos Largest commit-to-emit duration of any running feed
changefeed.message_size_hist Message size histogram
changefeed.running Number of currently running changefeeds, including sinkless
clock-offset.meannanos Mean clock offset with other nodes
clock-offset.stddevnanos Stddev clock offset with other nodes
distsender.batches.partial Number of partial batches processed after being divided on range boundaries
distsender.batches Number of batches processed
distsender.errors.notleaseholder Number of NotLeaseHolderErrors encountered from replica-addressed RPCs
distsender.rpc.sent.local Number of replica-addressed RPCs sent through the local-server optimization
distsender.rpc.sent.nextreplicaerror Number of replica-addressed RPCs sent due to per-replica errors
distsender.rpc.sent Number of replica-addressed RPCs sent
exec.error Number of batch KV requests that failed to execute on this node. This count excludes transaction restart/abort errors. However, it will include other errors expected during normal operation, such as ConditionFailedError. This metric is thus not an indicator of KV health.
exec.latency Latency of batch KV requests (including errors) executed on this node. This measures requests already addressed to a single replica, from the moment at which they arrive at the internal gRPC endpoint to the moment at which the response (or an error) is returned. This latency includes in particular commit waits, conflict resolution and replication, and end-users can easily produce high measurements via long-running transactions that conflict with foreground traffic. This metric thus does not provide a good signal for understanding the health of the KV layer.
exec.success Number of batch KV requests executed successfully on this node. A request is considered to have executed 'successfully' if it either returns a result or a transaction restart/abort error.
gcbytesage Cumulative age of non-live data
gossip.bytes.received Number of received gossip bytes
gossip.bytes.sent Number of sent gossip bytes
gossip.connections.incoming Number of active incoming gossip connections
gossip.connections.outgoing Number of active outgoing gossip connections
gossip.connections.refused Number of refused incoming gossip connections
gossip.infos.received Number of received gossip Info objects
gossip.infos.sent Number of sent gossip Info objects
intentage Cumulative age of intents
intentbytes Number of bytes in intent KV pairs
intentcount Count of intent keys
jobs.changefeed.resume_retry_error Number of changefeed jobs which failed with a retryable error
keybytes Number of bytes taken up by keys
keycount Count of all keys
leases.epoch Number of replica leaseholders using epoch-based leases
leases.error Number of failed lease requests
leases.expiration Number of replica leaseholders using expiration-based leases
leases.success Number of successful lease requests
leases.transfers.error Number of failed lease transfers
leases.transfers.success Number of successful lease transfers
livebytes Number of bytes of live data (keys plus values)
livecount Count of live keys
liveness.epochincrements Number of times this node has incremented its liveness epoch
liveness.heartbeatfailures Number of failed node liveness heartbeats from this node
liveness.heartbeatlatency Node liveness heartbeat latency
liveness.heartbeatsuccesses Number of successful node liveness heartbeats from this node
liveness.livenodes Number of live nodes in the cluster (will be 0 if this node is not itself live)
queue.consistency.pending Number of pending replicas in the consistency checker queue
queue.consistency.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the consistency checker queue
queue.consistency.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the consistency checker queue
queue.consistency.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the consistency checker queue
queue.gc.info.abortspanconsidered Number of AbortSpan entries eligible for removal based on their ages
queue.gc.info.abortspangcnum Number of AbortSpan entries fit for removal
queue.gc.info.abortspanscanned Number of transactions present in the AbortSpan scanned from the engine
queue.gc.info.intentsconsidered Number of intents eligible to be considered because they are at least two hours old
queue.gc.info.intenttxns Number of associated distinct transactions
queue.gc.info.numkeysaffected Number of keys with data that is eligible for garbage collection
queue.gc.info.pushtxn Number of attempted pushes
queue.gc.info.resolvesuccess Number of successful intent resolutions
queue.gc.info.resolvetotal Number of attempted intent resolutions
queue.gc.info.transactionspangcaborted Number of entries eligible for garbage collection that correspond to aborted txns
queue.gc.info.transactionspangccommitted Number of entries eligible for garbage collection that correspond to committed txns
queue.gc.info.transactionspangcpending Number of entries eligible for garbage collection that correspond to pending txns
queue.gc.info.transactionspanscanned Number of entries in transaction spans scanned from the engine
queue.gc.pending Number of pending replicas in the MVCC garbage collection queue
queue.gc.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the MVCC garbage collection queue
queue.gc.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the MVCC garbage collection queue
queue.gc.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the MVCC garbage collection queue
queue.raftlog.pending Number of pending replicas in the Raft log queue
queue.raftlog.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the Raft log queue
queue.raftlog.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the Raft log queue
queue.raftlog.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the Raft log queue
queue.raftsnapshot.pending Number of pending replicas in the Raft repair queue
queue.raftsnapshot.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the Raft repair queue
queue.raftsnapshot.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the Raft repair queue
queue.raftsnapshot.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the Raft repair queue
queue.replicagc.pending Number of pending replicas in the replica queue
queue.replicagc.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the replica garbage collection queue
queue.replicagc.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the replica garbage collection queue
queue.replicagc.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the replica garbage collection queue
queue.replicagc.removereplica Number of replica removals attempted by the replica garbage collection queue
queue.replicate.addreplica Number of replica additions attempted by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.pending Number of pending replicas in the replicate queue
queue.replicate.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the replicate queue
queue.replicate.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the replicate queue
queue.replicate.purgatory Number of replicas in the replicate queue's purgatory, awaiting allocation options
queue.replicate.rebalancereplica Number of replica rebalancer-initiated additions attempted by the replicate queue
queue.replicate.removedeadreplica Number of dead replica removals attempted by the replicate queue (typically in response to a node outage)
queue.replicate.removereplica Number of replica removals attempted by the replicate queue (typically in response to a rebalancer-initiated addition)
queue.replicate.transferlease Number of range lease transfers attempted by the replicate queue
queue.split.pending Number of pending replicas in the split queue
queue.split.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the split queue
queue.split.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the split queue
queue.split.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the split queue
queue.tsmaintenance.pending Number of pending replicas in the time series maintenance queue
queue.tsmaintenance.process.failure Number of replicas which failed processing in the time series maintenance queue
queue.tsmaintenance.process.success Number of replicas successfully processed by the time series maintenance queue
queue.tsmaintenance.processingnanos Nanoseconds spent processing replicas in the time series maintenance queue
raft.commandsapplied Count of Raft commands applied. This measurement is taken on the Raft apply loops of all Replicas (leaders and followers alike), meaning that it does not measure the number of Raft commands proposed (in the hypothetical extreme case, all Replicas may apply all commands through snapshots, thus not increasing this metric at all). Instead, it is a proxy for how much work is being done advancing the Replica state machines on this node.
raft.heartbeats.pending Number of pending heartbeats and responses waiting to be coalesced
raft.process.commandcommit.latency Latency histogram for applying a batch of Raft commands to the state machine. This metric is misnamed: it measures the latency for applying a batch of committed Raft commands to a Replica state machine. This requires only non-durable I/O (except for replication configuration changes). Note that a "batch" in this context is really a sub-batch of the batch received for application during Raft ready handling. The 'raft.process.applycommitted.latency' histogram is likely more suitable in most cases, as it measures the total latency across all sub-batches (i.e., the sum of commandcommit.latency for a complete batch).
raft.process.logcommit.latency Latency histogram for committing Raft log entries to stable storage. This measures the latency of durably committing a group of newly received Raft entries as well as the HardState entry to disk. This excludes any data processing, i.e., we measure purely the commit latency of the resulting Engine write. Homogeneous bands of p50-p99 latencies (in the presence of regular Raft traffic), make it likely that the storage layer is healthy. Spikes in the latency bands can either hint at the presence of large sets of Raft entries being received, or at performance issues at the storage layer.
raft.process.tickingnanos Nanoseconds spent in store.processRaft() processing replica.Tick()
raft.process.workingnanos Nanoseconds spent in store.processRaft() working. This is the sum of the measurements passed to the raft.process.handleready.latency histogram.
raft.rcvd.app Number of MsgApp messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.appresp Number of MsgAppResp messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.dropped Number of incoming Raft messages dropped (due to queue length or size)
raft.rcvd.heartbeat Number of (coalesced, if enabled) MsgHeartbeat messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.heartbeatresp Number of (coalesced, if enabled) MsgHeartbeatResp messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.prevote Number of MsgPreVote messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.prevoteresp Number of MsgPreVoteResp messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.prop Number of MsgProp messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.snap Number of MsgSnap messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.timeoutnow Number of MsgTimeoutNow messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.transferleader Number of MsgTransferLeader messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.vote Number of MsgVote messages received by this store
raft.rcvd.voteresp Number of MsgVoteResp messages received by this store
raft.ticks Number of Raft ticks queued
raftlog.behind Number of Raft log entries followers on other stores are behind. This gauge provides a view of the aggregate number of log entries the Raft leaders on this node think the followers are behind. Since a Raft leader may not always have a good estimate for this information for all of its followers, and since followers are expected to be behind (when they are not required as part of a quorum) and the aggregate thus scales like the count of such followers, it is difficult to meaningfully interpret this metric.
raftlog.truncated Number of Raft log entries truncated
range.adds Number of range additions
range.raftleadertransfers Number of Raft leader transfers
range.removes Number of range removals
range.snapshots.generated Number of generated snapshots
range.snapshots.recv-in-progress Number of non-empty snapshots in progress on a receiver store
range.snapshots.recv-queue Number of queued non-empty snapshots on a receiver store
range.snapshots.recv-total-in-progress Number of empty and non-empty snapshots in progress on a receiver store
range.snapshots.send-in-progress Number of non-empty snapshots in progress on a sender store
range.snapshots.send-queue Number of queued non-empty snapshots on a sender store
range.snapshots.send-total-in-progress Number of empty and non-empty in-progress on a sender store
range.splits Number of range splits
ranges.overreplicated Number of ranges with more live replicas than the replication target
ranges.unavailable Number of ranges with fewer live replicas than needed for quorum
ranges.underreplicated Number of ranges with fewer live replicas than the replication target
ranges Number of ranges
rebalancing.writespersecond Number of keys written (i.e., applied by raft) per second to the store, averaged over a large time period as used in rebalancing decisions
replicas.leaders_not_leaseholders Number of replicas that are Raft leaders whose range lease is held by another store
replicas.leaders Number of Raft leaders
replicas.leaseholders Number of lease holders
replicas.quiescent Number of quiesced replicas
replicas.reserved Number of replicas reserved for snapshots
replicas Number of replicas
requests.backpressure.split Number of backpressured writes waiting on a range split. A range will backpressure (roughly) non-system traffic when the range is above the configured size until the range splits. When the rate of this metric is nonzero over extended periods of time, it should be investigated why splits are not occurring.
requests.slow.distsender Number of replica-bound RPCs currently stuck or retrying for a long time. Note that this is not a good signal for KV health. The remote side of the RPCs tracked here may experience contention, so an end user can easily cause values for this metric to be emitted by leaving a transaction open for a long time and contending with it using a second transaction.
requests.slow.lease Number of requests that have been stuck for a long time acquiring a lease. A nonzero value usually indicates range or replica unavailability, and should be investigated. Commonly, requests.slow.raft is also a nonzero value, which indicates that the lease requests are not getting a timely response from the replication layer.
requests.slow.raft Number of requests that have been stuck for a long time in the replication layer. An (evaluated) request has to pass through the replication layer, notably the quota pool and Raft. If it fails to do so within a highly permissive duration, this metric is incremented (and decremented again once the request is either applied or returns an error). A nonzero value indicates range or replica unavailability, and should be investigated.
rocksdb.block.cache.hits Count of block cache hits
rocksdb.block.cache.misses Count of block cache misses
rocksdb.block.cache.pinned-usage Bytes pinned by the block cache
rocksdb.block.cache.usage Bytes used by the block cache
rocksdb.bloom.filter.prefix.checked Number of times the bloom filter was checked
rocksdb.bloom.filter.prefix.useful Number of times the bloom filter helped avoid iterator creation
rocksdb.compactions Number of table compactions
rocksdb.flushes Number of table flushes
rocksdb.memtable.total-size Current size of memtable in bytes
rocksdb.num-sstables Number of storage engine SSTables
rocksdb.read-amplification Number of disk reads per query
rocksdb.table-readers-mem-estimate Memory used by index and filter blocks
round-trip-latency Distribution of round-trip latencies with other nodes
sql.bytesin Number of sql bytes received
sql.bytesout Number of sql bytes sent
sql.conn.latency Latency to establish and authenticate a SQL connection
sql.conns Number of active sql connections
sql.ddl.count Number of SQL DDL statements successfully executed
sql.delete.count Number of SQL DELETE statements successfully executed
sql.distsql.contended_queries.count Number of SQL queries that experienced contention
sql.distsql.exec.latency Latency of DistSQL statement execution
sql.distsql.flows.active Number of distributed SQL flows currently active
sql.distsql.flows.total Number of distributed SQL flows executed
sql.distsql.queries.active Number of SQL queries currently active
sql.distsql.queries.total Number of SQL queries executed
sql.distsql.select.count Number of DistSQL SELECT statements
sql.distsql.service.latency Latency of DistSQL request execution
sql.exec.latency Latency of SQL statement execution
sql.failure.count Number of statements resulting in a planning or runtime error
sql.full.scan.count Number of full table or index scans
sql.insert.count Number of SQL INSERT statements successfully executed
sql.mem.distsql.current Current sql statement memory usage for distsql
sql.mem.distsql.max Memory usage per sql statement for distsql
sql.mem.internal.session.current Current sql session memory usage for internal
sql.mem.internal.session.max Memory usage per sql session for internal
sql.mem.internal.txn.current Current sql transaction memory usage for internal
sql.mem.internal.txn.max Memory usage per sql transaction for internal
sql.misc.count Number of other SQL statements successfully executed
sql.query.count Number of SQL queries executed
sql.select.count Number of SQL SELECT statements successfully executed
sql.service.latency Latency of SQL request execution
sql.statements.active Number of currently active user SQL statements
sql.txn.abort.count Number of SQL transaction abort errors
sql.txn.begin.count Number of SQL transaction BEGIN statements successfully executed
sql.txn.commit.count Number of SQL transaction COMMIT statements successfully executed
sql.txn.latency Latency of SQL transactions
sql.txn.rollback.count Number of SQL transaction ROLLBACK statements successfully executed
sql.txns.open Number of currently open user SQL transactions
sql.update.count Number of SQL UPDATE statements successfully executed
sys.cgo.allocbytes Current bytes of memory allocated by cgo
sys.cgo.totalbytes Total bytes of memory allocated by cgo, but not released
sys.cgocalls Total number of cgo calls
sys.cpu.combined.percent-normalized Current user+system cpu percentage, normalized 0-1 by number of cores
sys.cpu.sys.ns Total system cpu time
sys.cpu.sys.percent Current system cpu percentage
sys.cpu.user.ns Total user cpu time
sys.cpu.user.percent Current user cpu percentage
sys.fd.open Process open file descriptors
sys.fd.softlimit Process open FD soft limit
sys.gc.count Total number of garbage collection runs
sys.gc.pause.ns Total garbage collection pause
sys.gc.pause.percent Current garbage collection pause percentage
sys.go.allocbytes Current bytes of memory allocated by go
sys.go.totalbytes Total bytes of memory allocated by go, but not released
sys.goroutines Current number of goroutines
sys.host.net.recv.bytes Bytes received on all network interfaces since this process started
sys.host.net.send.bytes Bytes sent on all network interfaces since this process started
sys.rss Current process RSS
sys.uptime Process uptime
sysbytes Number of bytes in system KV pairs
syscount Count of system KV pairs
timeseries.write.bytes Total size in bytes of metric samples written to disk
timeseries.write.errors Total errors encountered while attempting to write metrics to disk
timeseries.write.samples Total number of metric samples written to disk
totalbytes Total number of bytes taken up by keys and values including non-live data
txn.aborts Number of aborted KV transactions
txn.commits1PC Number of KV transaction one-phase commit attempts
txn.commits Number of committed KV transactions (including 1PC)
txn.durations KV transaction durations
txn.restarts.serializable Number of restarts due to a forwarded commit timestamp and isolation=SERIALIZABLE
txn.restarts.writetooold Number of restarts due to a concurrent writer committing first
txn.restarts Number of restarted KV transactions
valbytes Number of bytes taken up by values
valcount Count of all values

See also


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